This is interesting: RCA vs XLR/RCA output

Discussion in 'Eversolo DMP-A6' started by BillyVegas, Mar 29, 2024.

  1. BillyVegas

    BillyVegas Member

    I love my A8 so much I picked up a A6ME for my patio system .
    My amp is an old B&K EX-442 200w /ch , dual mono I’ve owned for 30+ years and works perfectly - recently serviced.
    It only has RCA inputs.

    I hooked up the new A6 via RCA cables and selected RCA as the output.
    The volume was VERY low - much lower than I would have thought since it outputs over 2v RCA and the input sensitivity of the amp is only 1.55v for full power …. Had to turn the volume to -20db to get decent volume - not the way my Cambridge 851n reacted with 2v output via RCA into same amp.

    I was puzzled …

    After a few hours I selected XLR/RCA output just to see what would happen - and the output doubled… perfect !

    selecting XLR/RCA must provide the RCA outputs with the XLR’s full 5v vs the RCA’s 2.5v.

    is this normal ?

    Bk
     
    Last edited: Mar 30, 2024
  2. Stopeter44

    Stopeter44 Member

    All I can say is, when you select an output for the very first time, it’s set to -100 dB.

    I only use the XLRs but find no difference between XLR and XLR/RCA. It would very much surprise me if your A6ME doubled the voltage through RCA only.
     
  3. Purité Audio

    Purité Audio Well-Known Member

  4. BillyVegas

    BillyVegas Member

  5. Purité Audio

    Purité Audio Well-Known Member

    Have you actually measured, I will get the meter out and report back.
    Keith
     
    Stopeter44 likes this.
  6. BillyVegas

    BillyVegas Member

    Thanks…no need to measure … just see if the volume increases substantially when switching outputs…

    bk
     
  7. Imaodoloro

    Imaodoloro Member

    Out of curiosity I switched to XLR/RCA which is much quieter than RCA output
     
  8. Nutul

    Nutul Well-Known Member

    So... isn't there a volume memory for each output...?!? Can you please check, and set them all to, say, -40dB and then check again resulting volume among them?
     
  9. BillyVegas

    BillyVegas Member

    not applicable to the A6 , just the A8 …

    bk
     
  10. BillyVegas

    BillyVegas Member

    Not sure y’all understand what’s going on …

    if you have an A6 hooked up to an amp via RCA cables , go to the input page and toggle between the RCA and XLR/RCA buttons and see if the volume changes …

    bk
     
  11. Stopeter44

    Stopeter44 Member

    The volume changes when you switch inputs, reverting to the default volume for each input.
     
  12. BillyVegas

    BillyVegas Member

    I’m talking about the outputs , not the inputs .

    bk
     
  13. Nutul

    Nutul Well-Known Member

    That is the point:
    If the outputs have a volume memory, that could be the culprit. Just select Analog RCA, and check the volume level (what is displayed, not by your ears...). Then select XLR/RCA and do the same.
     
    Stopeter44 likes this.
  14. Alan Rutlidge

    Alan Rutlidge Well-Known Member

    The output of balanced XLR is double the voltage of the unbalanced RCA. Difference is balanced XLR is 6dB louder. This is normal.
     
  15. Nutul

    Nutul Well-Known Member

    We are not talking about that.
    The problem is that RCA output seems to be different if you select XLR/RCA or Analog RCA. It should not, but apparently it does.
     
    zipe likes this.
  16. Alan Rutlidge

    Alan Rutlidge Well-Known Member

    Thanks for clarifying that. I might drag my DMP-A6 into the lab later today and run a few tests to confirm if there are any differences other than the expected 6dB in the various output mode selections.
     
  17. Nutul

    Nutul Well-Known Member

    That would be awesome!
     
  18. Alan Rutlidge

    Alan Rutlidge Well-Known Member

    Okay, I just finished the analogue output measurements on my DMP-A6. All measurements were performed by playing back a LPCM 16 bit / 44.1kHz sampling rate signal as a 1kHz test tone recorded at 0dBfs from the player's internal SSD.

    Output voltages recorded with analogue output connectors terminated into a 10Kohm resistive load (which is a realistic simulation of the input impedance of most modern solid state power amplifiers). Output was set to fixed gain (pass through mode).

    Output selected as Analog-RCA only : 2.5v RMS
    Output selected as BAL-XLR only : 5.0v RMS
    Output selected as XLR/RCA : 2.5v RMS from the RCA sockets; 5.0v RMS from the XLR connectors (which is a 6dB difference).

    I investigated if the RCA and XLR outputs interacted in any way, so with XLR/RCA output selected on the DMP-A6 I short circuited each output independently, and yes they are truly independent. Short circuiting the RCA outputs had no effect on the output of the XLR sockets output and vice versa.

    Conclusion: DMP-A6 operates according to the manufacturer's specifications for analogue audio output voltages. Of course it is entirely possible that the analogue outputs of the DMP-A6ME are differently configured to that of the DMP-A6. I don't have the ME so unfortunately I can't measure it.
    I didn't measure the output impedances. I will be happy to do that if anyone specifically really needs to know.
     
  19. Nice Monkey

    Nice Monkey Well-Known Member Beta test group

    Always good to have correct operation confirmed.
     
    Alan Rutlidge likes this.
  20. Nutul

    Nutul Well-Known Member

    So, in the end, is it correct that:
    1. RCA output is at 2.5VRMS Max, independently of what output type is selected
    2. There is a different (remembered by the Eversolo) volume per every OUTPUT TYPE, so that, for example, the following scenario would be true:

    Analog-RCA - volume set to -40dB
    BAL-XLR - volume set to -36dB
    XLR/RCA - volume set to -32db

    I seem to remember such a functionality, just need confirmation.
    This would easily explain the difference in volume encountered by the OP...

    @Alan Rutlidge thank you for your time and patience.
     
    zonurben and Stopeter44 like this.

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